Using Win32 functions in Visual FoxPro Image Gallery
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Retrieving size of a remote file
URL: splitting into its component parts

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*| typedef struct {
*|     DWORD  dwStructSize;        0:4
*|     LPTSTR  lpszScheme;         4:4 *
*|     DWORD  dwSchemeLength;      8:4
*|     INTERNET_SCHEME  nScheme;  12:4
*|     LPTSTR  lpszHostName;      16:4 *
*|     DWORD  dwHostNameLength;   20:4
*|     INTERNET_PORT  nPort;      24:4
*|     LPTSTR  lpszUserName;      28:4 *
*|     DWORD  dwUserNameLength;   32:4
*|     LPTSTR  lpszPassword;      36:4 *
*|     DWORD  dwPasswordLength;   40:4
*|     LPTSTR  lpszUrlPath;       44:4 *
*|     DWORD  dwUrlPathLength;    48:4
*|     LPTSTR  lpszExtraInfo;     52:4 *
*|     DWORD  dwExtraInfoLength;  56:4  
*| } URL_COMPONENTS, *LPURL_COMPONENTS; 15x4 = 60 bytes
 
LOCAL oUrlSplit As UrlSplit
oUrlSplit = CREATEOBJECT("UrlSplit")
 
oUrlSplit.url = "http:" + "/" +"/www.google.com/" +;
        "search?q=using+FindText+API&hl=en&start=10&sa=N"
 
WITH oUrlSplit
    ? "URL:", .url
    ? "Scheme Name:", .SchemeNme
    ? "Host Name:", .HostNme
    ? "User Name:", .UserNme
    ? "Password:", .Pwd
    ? "URL Path:", .UrlPath
    ? "Extra info:", .ExtraInfo
    ? "Scheme value:", .SchemeValue
    ? "Port:", .PortNumber
ENDWITH
* end of main
 
DEFINE CLASS UrlSplit As Relation
#DEFINE ICU_DECODE  0x10000000
#DEFINE ICU_ESCAPE  0x80000000
#DEFINE MAINBUF_SIZE  60
#DEFINE STRBUF_SIZE 1024
#DEFINE ZERO_DWORD REPLICATE(CHR(0),4)
 
    url=""
    SchemeNme=""
    HostNme=""
    UserNme=""
    Pwd=""
    UrlPath=""
    ExtraInfo=""
    SchemeValue=0
    PortNumber=0
 
    oScheme=NULL
    oHostName=NULL
    oUserName=NULL
    oPwd=NULL
    oUrlPath=NULL
    oExtraInfo=NULL
 
PROCEDURE Init(cUrl As String)
    THIS.oScheme = CREATEOBJECT("PChar", "")
    THIS.oHostName = CREATEOBJECT("PChar", "")
    THIS.oUserName = CREATEOBJECT("PChar", "")
    THIS.oPwd = CREATEOBJECT("PChar", "")
    THIS.oUrlPath = CREATEOBJECT("PChar", "")
    THIS.oExtraInfo = CREATEOBJECT("PChar", "")
 
    THIS.declare
    THIS.url = m.cUrl
 
PROCEDURE url_ASSIGN(cUrl As String)
    THIS.ResetObject
    IF VARTYPE(cUrl)="C" AND NOT EMPTY(cUrl)
        THIS.url = ALLTRIM(m.cUrl)
        THIS.SplitUrl
    ELSE
        THIS.url = ""
    ENDIF
 
PROCEDURE ResetObject
    THIS.SchemeNme = ""
    THIS.HostNme = ""
    THIS.UserNme = ""
    THIS.Pwd = ""
    THIS.UrlPath = ""
    THIS.ExtraInfo = ""
    THIS.SchemeValue = 0
    THIS.PortNumber = 0
 
PROTECTED PROCEDURE SplitUrl
    THIS.ResetObject
 
    LOCAL cBuffer, cEmptyString
 
    cEmptyString = REPLICATE(CHR(0), STRBUF_SIZE)
 
    THIS.oScheme.SetValue(m.cEmptyString)
    THIS.oHostName.SetValue(m.cEmptyString)
    THIS.oUserName.SetValue(m.cEmptyString)
    THIS.oPwd.SetValue(m.cEmptyString)
    THIS.oUrlPath.SetValue(m.cEmptyString)
    THIS.oExtraInfo.SetValue(m.cEmptyString)
 
    cBuffer = num2dword(MAINBUF_SIZE) +;
        num2dword(THIS.oScheme.GetAddr()) +;
        num2dword(STRBUF_SIZE) +;
        ZERO_DWORD +;
        num2dword(THIS.oHostName.GetAddr()) +;
        num2dword(STRBUF_SIZE) +;
        ZERO_DWORD +;
        num2dword(THIS.oUserName.GetAddr()) +;
        num2dword(STRBUF_SIZE) +;
        num2dword(THIS.oPwd.GetAddr()) +;
        num2dword(STRBUF_SIZE) +;
        num2dword(THIS.oUrlPath.GetAddr()) +;
        num2dword(STRBUF_SIZE) +;
        num2dword(THIS.oExtraInfo.GetAddr()) +;
        num2dword(STRBUF_SIZE)
 
    = InternetCrackUrl(THIS.url, LEN(THIS.url), ICU_DECODE, @cBuffer)
 
    THIS.SchemeNme = THIS.ns(THIS.oScheme.GetValue())
    THIS.HostNme = THIS.ns(THIS.oHostName.GetValue())
    THIS.UserNme = THIS.ns(THIS.oUserName.GetValue())
    THIS.Pwd = THIS.ns(THIS.oPwd.GetValue())
    THIS.UrlPath = THIS.ns(THIS.oUrlPath.GetValue())
    THIS.ExtraInfo = THIS.ns(THIS.oExtraInfo.GetValue())
    THIS.SchemeValue = buf2dword(SUBSTR(cBuffer, 13,4))
    THIS.PortNumber = buf2dword(SUBSTR(cBuffer, 25,4))
 
PROTECTED FUNCTION ns(cSrc As String) As String
    LOCAL nPos
    nPos = AT(CHR(0), m.cSrc)
RETURN IIF(nPos=0, m.cStr, SUBSTR(m.cSrc, 1, m.nPos-1))
 
PROCEDURE declare
    DECLARE INTEGER InternetCrackUrl IN wininet;
        STRING lpszUrl, INTEGER dwUrlLength,;
        INTEGER dwFlags, STRING @lpUrlComponents
 
ENDDEFINE
 
DEFINE CLASS PChar As Relation
    PROTECTED hMem
 
PROCEDURE Init (lcString)
    THIS.declare
    THIS.hMem = 0
    THIS.setValue (lcString)
 
PROCEDURE declare
    DECLARE INTEGER GlobalSize IN kernel32 INTEGER hMem
    DECLARE INTEGER GlobalAlloc IN kernel32 INTEGER, INTEGER
    DECLARE INTEGER GlobalFree IN kernel32 INTEGER
 
    DECLARE RtlMoveMemory IN kernel32 As Heap2Str;
        STRING @, INTEGER, INTEGER
 
    DECLARE RtlMoveMemory IN kernel32 As Str2Heap;
        INTEGER, STRING @, INTEGER
 
PROCEDURE Destroy
    THIS.ReleaseString
 
FUNCTION GetAddr  && returns a pointer to the string
RETURN THIS.hMem
 
FUNCTION GetValue && returns string value
    LOCAL lnSize, lcBuffer
    lnSize = THIS.getAllocSize()
    lcBuffer = SPACE(lnSize)
 
    IF THIS.hMem <> 0
        = Heap2Str (@lcBuffer, THIS.hMem, lnSize)
    ENDIF
RETURN lcBuffer
 
FUNCTION GetAllocSize  && returns allocated memory size (string length)
RETURN Iif(THIS.hMem=0, 0, GlobalSize(THIS.hMem))
 
PROCEDURE SetValue (lcString) && assigns new string value
#DEFINE GMEM_FIXED   0 
    THIS.ReleaseString
 
    LOCAL lnSize
    lcString = lcString + Chr(0)
    lnSize = Len(lcString)
    THIS.hMem = GlobalAlloc(GMEM_FIXED, lnSize)
    IF THIS.hMem <> 0
        = Str2Heap(THIS.hMem, @lcString, lnSize)
    ENDIF
 
PROCEDURE ReleaseString  && releases allocated memory
    IF THIS.hMem <> 0
        = GlobalFree (THIS.hMem)
        THIS.hMem = 0
    ENDIF
ENDDEFINE  && pchar
 
FUNCTION buf2dword(lcBuffer)
RETURN Asc(SUBSTR(lcBuffer, 1,1)) + ;
    BitLShift(Asc(SUBSTR(lcBuffer, 2,1)),  8) +;
    BitLShift(Asc(SUBSTR(lcBuffer, 3,1)), 16) +;
    BitLShift(Asc(SUBSTR(lcBuffer, 4,1)), 24)
 
FUNCTION num2dword(lnValue)
#DEFINE m0  256
#DEFINE m1  65536
#DEFINE m2  16777216
    IF lnValue < 0
        lnValue = 0x100000000 + lnValue
    ENDIF
    LOCAL b0, b1, b2, b3
    b3 = Int(lnValue/m2)
    b2 = Int((lnValue - b3*m2)/m1)
    b1 = Int((lnValue - b3*m2 - b2*m1)/m0)
    b0 = Mod(lnValue, m0)
RETURN Chr(b0)+Chr(b1)+Chr(b2)+Chr(b3)
 
 

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5881 bytes  
Created: 2001-11-02 18:15:42  
Modified: 2007-05-04 17:55:03  
Visits in 7 days: 72  
Listed functions:
GlobalAlloc
GlobalFree
GlobalSize
InternetCrackUrl
Printer friendly API declarations
My comment:
May.04, 2007 -- the code sample rewritten from scratch.
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