Using Win32 functions in Visual FoxPro Image Gallery
Code examples:
GDI+: retrieving list of available image encoders and image decoders
How to find which fonts Windows uses for drawing captions, menus and message boxes
How to release and renew a lease on an IP address previously obtained through Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP)
Playing WAV sounds simultaneously
Retrieving graphic capabilities of your display
Creating a directory on the FTP
Enumerating print processors and supporting data types installed on the specified server
How to perform Base64 encoding/decoding using Cryptography API Functions
How to view icons stored in executable files (Icon Viewer) - II
Obtaining a handle to the desktop associated with the calling thread
Removing FTP directory
Retrieving the command line for the VFP session
Using the CopyFile
Using the Semaphore object to allow only one instance of VFP application running
Customizing the frame of top-level form: removing the standard frame (VFP9, Vista)
Enumerating the subkeys for a given registry key
FindText -- the hopeless and useless Common Dialog
GDI+: printing vertical text on VFP reports via generated images (VFP9)
How to view system icons for the classes installed on the local machine
Pocket PC: custom RAPI class for operating with the System Registry
Reading metrics for the currently selected font
Retrieving various system metrics
StrDup returns a pointer to the duplicate of a source VFP string
Accessing examples contained in this reference through Web Services
URL: splitting into its component parts

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*| typedef struct {
*|     DWORD  dwStructSize;        0:4
*|     LPTSTR  lpszScheme;         4:4 *
*|     DWORD  dwSchemeLength;      8:4
*|     INTERNET_SCHEME  nScheme;  12:4
*|     LPTSTR  lpszHostName;      16:4 *
*|     DWORD  dwHostNameLength;   20:4
*|     INTERNET_PORT  nPort;      24:4
*|     LPTSTR  lpszUserName;      28:4 *
*|     DWORD  dwUserNameLength;   32:4
*|     LPTSTR  lpszPassword;      36:4 *
*|     DWORD  dwPasswordLength;   40:4
*|     LPTSTR  lpszUrlPath;       44:4 *
*|     DWORD  dwUrlPathLength;    48:4
*|     LPTSTR  lpszExtraInfo;     52:4 *
*|     DWORD  dwExtraInfoLength;  56:4  
*| } URL_COMPONENTS, *LPURL_COMPONENTS; 15x4 = 60 bytes
 
LOCAL oUrlSplit As UrlSplit
oUrlSplit = CREATEOBJECT("UrlSplit")
 
oUrlSplit.url = "http:" + "/" +"/www.google.com/" +;
        "search?q=using+FindText+API&hl=en&start=10&sa=N"
 
WITH oUrlSplit
    ? "URL:", .url
    ? "Scheme Name:", .SchemeNme
    ? "Host Name:", .HostNme
    ? "User Name:", .UserNme
    ? "Password:", .Pwd
    ? "URL Path:", .UrlPath
    ? "Extra info:", .ExtraInfo
    ? "Scheme value:", .SchemeValue
    ? "Port:", .PortNumber
ENDWITH
* end of main
 
DEFINE CLASS UrlSplit As Relation
#DEFINE ICU_DECODE  0x10000000
#DEFINE ICU_ESCAPE  0x80000000
#DEFINE MAINBUF_SIZE  60
#DEFINE STRBUF_SIZE 1024
#DEFINE ZERO_DWORD REPLICATE(CHR(0),4)
 
    url=""
    SchemeNme=""
    HostNme=""
    UserNme=""
    Pwd=""
    UrlPath=""
    ExtraInfo=""
    SchemeValue=0
    PortNumber=0
 
    oScheme=NULL
    oHostName=NULL
    oUserName=NULL
    oPwd=NULL
    oUrlPath=NULL
    oExtraInfo=NULL
 
PROCEDURE Init(cUrl As String)
    THIS.oScheme = CREATEOBJECT("PChar", "")
    THIS.oHostName = CREATEOBJECT("PChar", "")
    THIS.oUserName = CREATEOBJECT("PChar", "")
    THIS.oPwd = CREATEOBJECT("PChar", "")
    THIS.oUrlPath = CREATEOBJECT("PChar", "")
    THIS.oExtraInfo = CREATEOBJECT("PChar", "")
 
    THIS.declare
    THIS.url = m.cUrl
 
PROCEDURE url_ASSIGN(cUrl As String)
    THIS.ResetObject
    IF VARTYPE(cUrl)="C" AND NOT EMPTY(cUrl)
        THIS.url = ALLTRIM(m.cUrl)
        THIS.SplitUrl
    ELSE
        THIS.url = ""
    ENDIF
 
PROCEDURE ResetObject
    THIS.SchemeNme = ""
    THIS.HostNme = ""
    THIS.UserNme = ""
    THIS.Pwd = ""
    THIS.UrlPath = ""
    THIS.ExtraInfo = ""
    THIS.SchemeValue = 0
    THIS.PortNumber = 0
 
PROTECTED PROCEDURE SplitUrl
    THIS.ResetObject
 
    LOCAL cBuffer, cEmptyString
 
    cEmptyString = REPLICATE(CHR(0), STRBUF_SIZE)
 
    THIS.oScheme.SetValue(m.cEmptyString)
    THIS.oHostName.SetValue(m.cEmptyString)
    THIS.oUserName.SetValue(m.cEmptyString)
    THIS.oPwd.SetValue(m.cEmptyString)
    THIS.oUrlPath.SetValue(m.cEmptyString)
    THIS.oExtraInfo.SetValue(m.cEmptyString)
 
    cBuffer = num2dword(MAINBUF_SIZE) +;
        num2dword(THIS.oScheme.GetAddr()) +;
        num2dword(STRBUF_SIZE) +;
        ZERO_DWORD +;
        num2dword(THIS.oHostName.GetAddr()) +;
        num2dword(STRBUF_SIZE) +;
        ZERO_DWORD +;
        num2dword(THIS.oUserName.GetAddr()) +;
        num2dword(STRBUF_SIZE) +;
        num2dword(THIS.oPwd.GetAddr()) +;
        num2dword(STRBUF_SIZE) +;
        num2dword(THIS.oUrlPath.GetAddr()) +;
        num2dword(STRBUF_SIZE) +;
        num2dword(THIS.oExtraInfo.GetAddr()) +;
        num2dword(STRBUF_SIZE)
 
    = InternetCrackUrl(THIS.url, LEN(THIS.url), ICU_DECODE, @cBuffer)
 
    THIS.SchemeNme = THIS.ns(THIS.oScheme.GetValue())
    THIS.HostNme = THIS.ns(THIS.oHostName.GetValue())
    THIS.UserNme = THIS.ns(THIS.oUserName.GetValue())
    THIS.Pwd = THIS.ns(THIS.oPwd.GetValue())
    THIS.UrlPath = THIS.ns(THIS.oUrlPath.GetValue())
    THIS.ExtraInfo = THIS.ns(THIS.oExtraInfo.GetValue())
    THIS.SchemeValue = buf2dword(SUBSTR(cBuffer, 13,4))
    THIS.PortNumber = buf2dword(SUBSTR(cBuffer, 25,4))
 
PROTECTED FUNCTION ns(cSrc As String) As String
    LOCAL nPos
    nPos = AT(CHR(0), m.cSrc)
RETURN IIF(nPos=0, m.cStr, SUBSTR(m.cSrc, 1, m.nPos-1))
 
PROCEDURE declare
    DECLARE INTEGER InternetCrackUrl IN wininet;
        STRING lpszUrl, INTEGER dwUrlLength,;
        INTEGER dwFlags, STRING @lpUrlComponents
 
ENDDEFINE
 
DEFINE CLASS PChar As Relation
    PROTECTED hMem
 
PROCEDURE Init (lcString)
    THIS.declare
    THIS.hMem = 0
    THIS.setValue (lcString)
 
PROCEDURE declare
    DECLARE INTEGER GlobalSize IN kernel32 INTEGER hMem
    DECLARE INTEGER GlobalAlloc IN kernel32 INTEGER, INTEGER
    DECLARE INTEGER GlobalFree IN kernel32 INTEGER
 
    DECLARE RtlMoveMemory IN kernel32 As Heap2Str;
        STRING @, INTEGER, INTEGER
 
    DECLARE RtlMoveMemory IN kernel32 As Str2Heap;
        INTEGER, STRING @, INTEGER
 
PROCEDURE Destroy
    THIS.ReleaseString
 
FUNCTION GetAddr  && returns a pointer to the string
RETURN THIS.hMem
 
FUNCTION GetValue && returns string value
    LOCAL lnSize, lcBuffer
    lnSize = THIS.getAllocSize()
    lcBuffer = SPACE(lnSize)
 
    IF THIS.hMem <> 0
        = Heap2Str (@lcBuffer, THIS.hMem, lnSize)
    ENDIF
RETURN lcBuffer
 
FUNCTION GetAllocSize  && returns allocated memory size (string length)
RETURN Iif(THIS.hMem=0, 0, GlobalSize(THIS.hMem))
 
PROCEDURE SetValue (lcString) && assigns new string value
#DEFINE GMEM_FIXED   0 
    THIS.ReleaseString
 
    LOCAL lnSize
    lcString = lcString + Chr(0)
    lnSize = Len(lcString)
    THIS.hMem = GlobalAlloc(GMEM_FIXED, lnSize)
    IF THIS.hMem <> 0
        = Str2Heap(THIS.hMem, @lcString, lnSize)
    ENDIF
 
PROCEDURE ReleaseString  && releases allocated memory
    IF THIS.hMem <> 0
        = GlobalFree (THIS.hMem)
        THIS.hMem = 0
    ENDIF
ENDDEFINE  && pchar
 
FUNCTION buf2dword(lcBuffer)
RETURN Asc(SUBSTR(lcBuffer, 1,1)) + ;
    BitLShift(Asc(SUBSTR(lcBuffer, 2,1)),  8) +;
    BitLShift(Asc(SUBSTR(lcBuffer, 3,1)), 16) +;
    BitLShift(Asc(SUBSTR(lcBuffer, 4,1)), 24)
 
FUNCTION num2dword(lnValue)
#DEFINE m0  256
#DEFINE m1  65536
#DEFINE m2  16777216
    IF lnValue < 0
        lnValue = 0x100000000 + lnValue
    ENDIF
    LOCAL b0, b1, b2, b3
    b3 = Int(lnValue/m2)
    b2 = Int((lnValue - b3*m2)/m1)
    b1 = Int((lnValue - b3*m2 - b2*m1)/m0)
    b0 = Mod(lnValue, m0)
RETURN Chr(b0)+Chr(b1)+Chr(b2)+Chr(b3)
 
 

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5881 bytes  
Created: 2001-11-02 18:15:42  
Modified: 2007-05-04 17:55:03  
Visits in 7 days: 97  
Listed functions:
GlobalAlloc
GlobalFree
GlobalSize
InternetCrackUrl
Printer friendly API declarations
My comment:
May.04, 2007 -- the code sample rewritten from scratch.
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