Using Win32 functions in Visual FoxPro Image Gallery
Printing and Print Spooler
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AddPort
AddPrinter
ClosePrinter
ConfigurePort
ConnectToPrinterDlg
DeletePort
DeviceCapabilities
DocumentProperties
EndDoc
EndPage
EnumForms
EnumJobs
EnumPorts
EnumPrinterData
EnumPrinterDrivers
EnumPrinters
EnumPrintProcessorDatatypes
EnumPrintProcessors
Escape
FindClosePrinterChangeNotification
FindFirstPrinterChangeNotification
FindNextPrinterChangeNotification
FreePrinterNotifyInfo
GetDefaultPrinter
GetPrinter
GetPrinterData
GetPrinterDriverDirectory
GetPrintProcessorDirectory
OpenPrinter
PrinterProperties
SetDefaultPrinter
SetJob
SetPrinter
StartDoc
StartPage
Code examples:
Configuring DEVMODE structure for a printer
Displaying printer-properties Property Sheet for the specified printer
Enumerating forms supported by a specified printer
Enumerating print jobs and retrieving information for default printer (JOB_INFO_1 structures)
How to delete all print jobs for a printer
How to retrieve configuration data for a specified printer stored in the registry (PrinterDriverData key)
How to retrieve the number of print jobs queued for the printer
Printing Image File, programmatically set print page orientation to landscape
Retrieving default spooling directory name
Retrieving the name of the default printer for the current user on the local computer (Win NT/XP)
Simple printer queue monitor: deletes, pauses, resumes print jobs for local printer
Using Change Notification Objects to monitor changes to the printer or print server
Configuring DEVMODE structure for a printer

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See also:
  • Printing Image File, programmatically set print page orientation to landscape
  • How to display the Print property sheet
  •  
    #DEFINE IDOK     1
    #DEFINE IDCANCEL 2
     
    #DEFINE DM_OUT_BUFFER 2
    #DEFINE DM_IN_BUFFER  8
    #DEFINE DM_IN_PROMPT  4
     
    #DEFINE DM_ORIENTATION  1
    #DEFINE DM_PAPERSIZE    2
    #DEFINE DM_PAPERLENGTH  4
    #DEFINE DM_PAPERWIDTH   8
     
    #DEFINE DMORIENT_PORTRAIT  1
    #DEFINE DMORIENT_LANDSCAPE 2
    #DEFINE OFFS_ORIENT_FLAG   41  && offset to Orientation flag
    #DEFINE OFFS_ORIENT_VALUE  45  && offset to Orientation value
     
    DO decl
     
    PRIVATE hWindow, cPrinter, cDriver, cPort, hPrinter, nBufsize, cDevmode
    hWindow = GetActiveWindow()
    STORE "" TO cPrinter, cDriver, cPort
    DO GetPrnName
     
    hPrinter = 0
    = OpenPrinter(cPrinter, @hPrinter, 0)
    IF hPrinter = 0
        = MessageB("Could not open default printer.     ", 48, "Error")
        RETURN
    ENDIF
     
    * being called this way the function returns DEVMODE buffer required size
    nBufsize = DocumentProperties(hWindow, hPrinter, cPrinter,0,0,0)
    cDevmode = Repli(Chr(0), nBufsize)
     
    DO SetOrient WITH DMORIENT_LANDSCAPE
    DO OpenDialog
     
    = ClosePrinter(hPrinter)
    * end of main
     
    PROCEDURE SetOrient(nOrient)
    * DEVMODE is adjusted programmatically
    * DM_IN_PROMPT not used -- the dialog window is not shown
        LOCAL dmFlags
     
        * reading printer configuration
        = DocumentProperties(hWindow, hPrinter, cPrinter,;
            @cDevmode, 0, DM_OUT_BUFFER)
     
        * setting ORIENTATION flag and value
        dmFlags = buf2word(SUBSTR(cDevmode, OFFS_ORIENT_FLAG, 4))
        dmFlags = BitOr(dmFlags, DM_ORIENTATION)
        cDevmode = STUFF(cDevmode, OFFS_ORIENT_FLAG, 4, num2dword(dmFlags))
        cDevmode = STUFF(cDevmode, OFFS_ORIENT_VALUE, 2, num2word(nOrient))
     
        * using modified DEVMODE structure in the next call
        = DocumentProperties(hWindow, hPrinter, cPrinter,;
            @cDevmode, @cDevmode, DM_IN_BUFFER+DM_OUT_BUFFER)
     
    PROCEDURE OpenDialog
    * showing printer settings dialog
        = DocumentProperties(hWindow, hPrinter, cPrinter,;
            @cDevmode, @cDevmode, DM_IN_PROMPT+DM_IN_BUFFER+DM_OUT_BUFFER)
     
    PROCEDURE GetPrnName
    * retrieves default printer name from the Registry
        LOCAL lcBuffer, lcPrinter, lcDriver, lcPort
     
        lcBuffer = Repli(Chr(0), 120)
        = GetProfileString("Windows", "Device", ",,,",;
            @lcBuffer, Len(lcBuffer))
     
        lcBuffer = STRTRAN(lcBuffer, Chr(0), "")
     
        DIMEN arrPos[3]
        arrPos[1] = AT(",", lcBuffer, 1)
        arrPos[2] = AT(",", lcBuffer, 2)
        arrPos[3] = Len(lcBuffer)
     
        cPrinter = SUBSTR(lcBuffer, 1, arrPos[1]-1)
        cDriver = SUBSTR(lcBuffer, arrPos[1]+1, arrPos[2]-arrPos[1]-1)
        cPort = SUBSTR(lcBuffer, arrPos[2]+1, arrPos[3]-arrPos[2])
        RELEASE arrPos
     
    FUNCTION buf2dword (lcBuffer)
    RETURN Asc(SUBSTR(lcBuffer, 1,1)) + ;
        BitLShift(Asc(SUBSTR(lcBuffer, 2,1)),  8) +;
        BitLShift(Asc(SUBSTR(lcBuffer, 3,1)), 16) +;
        BitLShift(Asc(SUBSTR(lcBuffer, 4,1)), 24)
     
    FUNCTION buf2word (lcBuffer)
    RETURN Asc(SUBSTR(lcBuffer, 1,1)) + ;
           Asc(SUBSTR(lcBuffer, 2,1)) * 256
     
    FUNCTION num2dword (lnValue)
    #DEFINE m0       256
    #DEFINE m1     65536
    #DEFINE m2  16777216
        LOCAL b0, b1, b2, b3
        b3 = Int(lnValue/m2)
        b2 = Int((lnValue - b3*m2)/m1)
        b1 = Int((lnValue - b3*m2 - b2*m1)/m0)
        b0 = Mod(lnValue, m0)
    RETURN Chr(b0)+Chr(b1)+Chr(b2)+Chr(b3)
     
    FUNCTION num2word(lnValue)
    RETURN Chr(MOD(m.lnValue,256)) + CHR(INT(m.lnValue/256))
     
    PROCEDURE decl
        DECLARE INTEGER OpenPrinter IN winspool.drv;
            STRING pPrinterName, INTEGER @phPrinter, INTEGER pDefault
     
        DECLARE INTEGER GetProfileString IN kernel32;
            STRING lpApp, STRING lpKey, STRING lpDefault,;
            STRING @lpReturnedString, INTEGER nSize
     
        DECLARE INTEGER ClosePrinter IN winspool.drv INTEGER hPrinter 
        DECLARE INTEGER GetActiveWindow IN user32
        DECLARE INTEGER DeleteDC IN gdi32 INTEGER hdc
     
        DECLARE INTEGER DocumentProperties IN winspool.drv;
            INTEGER hWnd, INTEGER hPrinter, STRING pDeviceName,;
            STRING @pDevModeOutput, STRING @pDevModeInput, INTEGER fMode
     
     
     

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    3792 bytes  
    Created: 2003-02-10 10:28:02  
    Modified: 2011-12-10 09:20:22  
    Visits in 7 days: 114  
    Listed functions:
    ClosePrinter
    DeleteDC
    DocumentProperties
    GetActiveWindow
    GetProfileString
    OpenPrinter
    Printer friendly API declarations
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