Using Win32 functions in Visual FoxPro Image Gallery
Keyboard Input
..msdn
ActivateKeyboardLayout
BlockInput
EnableWindow
GetActiveWindow
GetAsyncKeyState
GetFocus
GetKBCodePage
GetKeyboardLayout
GetKeyboardLayoutList
GetKeyboardLayoutName
GetKeyboardState
GetKeyNameText
GetKeyState
IsWindowEnabled
keybd_event
MapVirtualKey
RegisterHotKey
SetFocus
SetKeyboardState
ToAscii
UnregisterHotKey
VkKeyScan
Code examples:
Adding an ODBC data source with the SQLConfigDataSource; use automatic or interactive mode
Bitmap Class for Visual FoxPro application
Comparing dimensions of the VFP main window with _SCREEN properties
Configuring DEVMODE structure for a printer
Confining Windows calculator inside the VFP main window
Creating a window using CreateWindowEx function
Creating an Open dialog box to specify the drive, directory, and name of a file to open (Shell32 version)
Creating the Open dialog box to specify the drive, directory, and name of a file to open
Creating the Save dialog box to specify the drive, directory, and name of a file to save
Deleting files into the Recycle Bin
Displaying bitmap using the AlphaBlend function
Displaying printer-properties Property Sheet for the specified printer
Displaying system dialog that selects a folder
Drawing a rectangle using Windows regular edges and borders
Drawing a window caption using the DrawCaption routine
Drawing cursors for the classes defined by the system (preregistered): BUTTON, EDIT, LISTBOX etc.
Drawing icons associated with the VFP main window
Drawing Windows frame controls using the DrawFrameControl function
Drawing Windows predefined bitmaps using the LoadBitmap functions
Establishing connection using the SQLDriverConnect
Extended MessageBox Class
FindText -- the hopeless and useless Common Dialog
Form Magnifier
GetFocus returns a HWND value
Getting a bit more than the _CLIPTEXT offers
How to browse and connect to printers on a network (WinNT)
How to change the name and the size of the font in the MessageBox dialog
How to copy the image of a form to the Clipboard using Bitmap API functions
How to display a dialog box with which the user can add a data source (DSN)
How to display picture stored in enhanced-format metafile (*.emf)
How to display the port-configuration dialog box for a port on the specified server
How to display the Properties dialog box for a file (ShellExecuteEx)
How to make the caption of a VFP application flashing in the Windows task bar
How to play AVI file on the _screen
How to position the GETPRINTER() dialog
How to print a bitmap file
How to print picture stored in enhanced-format metafile (*.emf)
How to put a horizontal text scrolling on the form (a news line)
How to put a vertical text scrolling on the form (a movie cast)
How to remove a directory that is not empty
Initiating Inet connection using a modem
Locking mouse and keyboard input for the VFP application
Minimizing all running applications
Obtaining the bounding rectangle for the specified device context
Obtaining window class name for the main VFP window
Placing an arbitrary rectangular area of main VFP window on the Clipboard
Printing text on the client area of the main VFP window
Printing text on the main VFP window
Reading metrics for the currently selected font
Reading the structure of VFP main menu
Retrieving information about the main VFP window
Retrieving long values associated with the class of the VFP window
Retrieving Window Class information for the VFP window
Scanning the hierarchy of child windows down from the main VFP window
Sending a standard message with one or more attached files using default email client
Setting the mouse capture to the specified window
Simple MAPI: how to pick an email recipient from Outlook Express address book
Splash Screen for the VFP application
Starting a dialog box for connecting to network resources (mapping network drive)
Storing content of the Clipboard to a bitmap file
Terminating all running applications from a VFP program
Testing Clipboard functions: emptying the clipboard
The window and its ancestors
Using FlashWindowEx to flash the taskbar button of the VFP application
Using Font and Text functions
Using GetNearestColor
Using InternetGoOnline function
Using IsChild() for testing ThisForm.ShowWindow property
Using the ChooseColor function
Using the DrawText function
Using the GradientFill function
Using the IsWindowEnabled function
Using the LoadImage function to have a bitmap file loaded and displayed on VFP main window
Using the MessageBox Win32 function
Using the RestartDialog function -- restarting Windows
Who is the first in viewing the Clipboard
Who owns the Windows Clipboard
Extended MessageBox Class

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More code examples    Listed functions    Add comment     W32 Constants      Translate this page Printer friendly version of this code sample
Versions:
click to open
Before you begin:

There is more advanced version of this code.
Click to open the Extended MessageBox Library (FLL) web page.

Download Extended <A href='/vfp/?group=-1&function=73&PHPSESSID=268295c42346479f6f90096a7e6f42e0' target='_top'>MessageBox</A> .NET Assembly
Click to open the Extended MessageBox .NET Assembly web page.

* * *
For all VFP versions this class extends regular MessageBox() function with:
- dialog timeout interval
- adjustable button captions
- dialog window positioning on start


MessageBox() with changed button captions:


MessageBox() with timeout:


Here is a sample code showing how to use this class.

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4216 bytes  
Created: 2003-08-07 10:28:23  
Modified: 2010-05-11 14:17:25  
Visits in 7 days: 108  
Listed functions:
GetActiveWindow
GetWindow
GetWindowLong
GetWindowText
IsWindow
SendMessage
SetDlgItemText
SetWindowPos
Printer friendly API declarations
My comment:
Even better MessageBox customization can be achieved by creating an external library (ActiveX, DLL or FLL) and calling it from VFP application.
Download MsgBox FLL
The background color, the message text font & color, button fonts and captions, not to mention other customizable parameters, can be controlled by the calling application.

* * *
C# and C++ versions of this code use the SetWindowsHookEx API function to monitor either window messages or CBT notifications within the thread. Upon detecting the WM_INITDIALOG message the code moves the recipient window -- a MessageBox dialog.



* * *
To close the dialog through virtually pressing a button, consider also sending BM_CLICK message. This message causes the button to receive the WM_LBUTTONDOWN and WM_LBUTTONUP messages, and the button"s parent window to receive a BN_CLICKED notification message.

More common way of closing the dialog is calling the EndDialog function.

* * *
The MessageBox dialog consists of several windows.



The Dialog Window is the parent window, and all others are its children.

All Button Windows and three Static Windows (the Icon Window, the Message Window and the window surrounding the buttons) have very specific window identifiers (control ids). These values appear to be undocumented though stay unchanged through the all Windows versions since Windows 95.

The Tool window (its Control ID 0x0000CAFE always makes me feel good) is an addition to the MessageBox child windows that came with the Vista.

* * *
CodeProject links:
How to change the MessageBox window (Add controls and change texts) by dSolariuM
"Do not ask again" Message Boxes by Nicolas Bonamy

* * *
Starting with the FVP version 8, the MESSAGEBOX() function can accept the Timeout parameter.

When the MESSAGEBOX() is called without the Timeout parameter, it runs on VFP default thread. When the Timeout parameter is passed, VFP creates a separate thread for the MESSAGEBOX().

No mater how subtle this difference may appear, it renders the GetActiveWindow useless for finding the dialog window. Calling the SetWindowsHookEx should also be performed with the consideration for the separate thread.

* * *
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